Search results for " 60J25"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

On resampling schemes for particle filters with weakly informative observations

2022

We consider particle filters with weakly informative observations (or `potentials') relative to the latent state dynamics. The particular focus of this work is on particle filters to approximate time-discretisations of continuous-time Feynman--Kac path integral models -- a scenario that naturally arises when addressing filtering and smoothing problems in continuous time -- but our findings are indicative about weakly informative settings beyond this context too. We study the performance of different resampling schemes, such as systematic resampling, SSP (Srinivasan sampling process) and stratified resampling, as the time-discretisation becomes finer and also identify their continuous-time l…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesHidden Markov modelparticle filterStatistics and ProbabilityProbability (math.PR)Markovin ketjutStatistics - ComputationMethodology (stat.ME)resamplingFOS: Mathematicsotantanumeerinen analyysiPrimary 65C35 secondary 65C05 65C60 60J25Statistics Probability and UncertaintyFeynman–Kac modeltilastolliset mallitComputation (stat.CO)path integralMathematics - ProbabilityStatistics - Methodologystokastiset prosessit
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Ergodicity for a stochastic Hodgkin–Huxley model driven by Ornstein–Uhlenbeck type input

2013

We consider a model describing a neuron and the input it receives from its dendritic tree when this input is a random perturbation of a periodic deterministic signal, driven by an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. The neuron itself is modeled by a variant of the classical Hodgkin-Huxley model. Using the existence of an accessible point where the weak Hoermander condition holds and the fact that the coefficients of the system are analytic, we show that the system is non-degenerate. The existence of a Lyapunov function allows to deduce the existence of (at most a finite number of) extremal invariant measures for the process. As a consequence, the complexity of the system is drastically reduced in c…

Statistics and ProbabilityDegenerate diffusion processesWeak Hörmander conditionType (model theory)01 natural sciencesPeriodic ergodicity010104 statistics & probability60H0760J25FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematical physicsMathematics60J60Quantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematicsErgodicityOrnstein–Uhlenbeck processHodgkin–Huxley model[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Hodgkin–Huxley model60J60 60J25 60H07Statistics Probability and UncertaintyTime inhomogeneous diffusion processesMathematics - Probability
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Quantitative ergodicity for some switched dynamical systems

2012

International audience; We provide quantitative bounds for the long time behavior of a class of Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes with state space Rd × E where E is a finite set. The continuous component evolves according to a smooth vector field that switches at the jump times of the discrete coordinate. The jump rates may depend on the whole position of the process. Under regularity assumptions on the jump rates and stability conditions for the vector fields we provide explicit exponential upper bounds for the convergence to equilibrium in terms of Wasserstein distances. As an example, we obtain convergence results for a stochastic version of the Morris-Lecar model of neurobiology.

Statistics and ProbabilitySwitched dynamical systemsDynamical systems theoryMarkov process01 natural sciences34D2393E15010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeCouplingPiecewise Deterministic Markov ProcessPosition (vector)60J25FOS: MathematicsState spaceApplied mathematicsWasserstein distance0101 mathematicsMathematicsProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematicsErgodicityErgodicity[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Linear Differential EquationsPiecewisesymbolsJumpAMS-MSC. 60J75; 60J25; 93E15; 34D23Vector fieldStatistics Probability and Uncertainty60J75[ MATH.MATH-PR ] Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Mathematics - Probability
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